객관식
Which of the following is the functional unit of the kidney?
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25. The Urinary System
The Nephron
객관식
The renal tubule consists of which of the following structures?
A
Glomerulus, Bowman's capsule, proximal convoluted tubule, and loop of Henle
B
Proximal convoluted tubule, loop of Henle, distal convoluted tubule, and collecting duct
C
Distal convoluted tubule, collecting duct, renal artery, and renal vein
D
Loop of Henle, Bowman's capsule, renal pelvis, and ureter
검증된 단계별 안내1
Begin by understanding the structure and function of the renal tubule within the nephron, which is the functional unit of the kidney.
The renal tubule is responsible for the reabsorption and secretion processes that occur after the initial filtration in the glomerulus.
Identify the components of the renal tubule: the proximal convoluted tubule, loop of Henle, distal convoluted tubule, and collecting duct. These structures are involved in modifying the filtrate to form urine.
Differentiate between the renal tubule and other structures such as the glomerulus and Bowman's capsule, which are part of the renal corpuscle, not the tubule.
Recognize that the renal artery and vein are involved in blood supply to the kidney, while the renal pelvis and ureter are part of the urinary system's drainage pathway, not the renal tubule.
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