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Ch. 5 The Integumentary System
Amerman - Human Anatomy & Physiology 2nd Edition
Amerman2nd EditionHuman Anatomy & PhysiologyISBN: 9780136873822당신이 사용하는 게 아니라요?교과서 변경
5장, 문제 11b

Mark the following statements as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.
Melanin is produced by melanocytes and covers the nuclei of neighboring dendritic cells.

검증된 단계별 안내
1
Step 1: Understand the role of melanocytes. Melanocytes are specialized cells located in the basal layer of the epidermis. Their primary function is to produce melanin, a pigment responsible for skin color and protection against UV radiation.
Step 2: Clarify the function of melanin. Melanin is synthesized in organelles called melanosomes within melanocytes. Once produced, melanin is transferred to neighboring keratinocytes, not dendritic cells, to protect their nuclei from UV damage.
Step 3: Evaluate the statement. The statement claims that melanin covers the nuclei of neighboring dendritic cells. This is incorrect because melanin is transferred to keratinocytes, not dendritic cells.
Step 4: Correct the false statement. The corrected statement should read: 'Melanin is produced by melanocytes and covers the nuclei of neighboring keratinocytes to protect them from UV radiation.'
Step 5: Review the corrected statement for accuracy and ensure it aligns with the biological function of melanocytes and melanin.

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주요 개념

질문에 올바르게 답하기 위해 반드시 이해해야 하는 핵심 개념들은 다음과 같습니다.

Melanin Production

Melanin is a pigment produced by specialized cells called melanocytes, primarily located in the skin, hair, and eyes. It plays a crucial role in protecting the skin from UV radiation by absorbing harmful rays, thus preventing DNA damage. Understanding the process of melanin production is essential for evaluating statements about its function and distribution in the body.
추천 영상:
07:25
Total Products for Each Stage of Aerobic Cellular Respiration

Melanocytes

Melanocytes are cells found in the basal layer of the epidermis that synthesize melanin. They have long dendritic processes that extend between keratinocytes, facilitating the transfer of melanin to surrounding skin cells. This process is vital for skin pigmentation and protection against UV light, making it important to accurately describe their role in relation to other skin cells.
추천 영상:
07:02
Other Epidermal Cells

Dendritic Cells

Dendritic cells are a type of immune cell that play a key role in the skin's immune response. They are not directly involved in melanin production but are important for recognizing pathogens and presenting antigens to T cells. Understanding the distinction between dendritic cells and melanocytes is crucial for accurately interpreting statements about their functions and interactions in the skin.
추천 영상:
02:10
The Epidermis: Cells Example 2