Skip to main content
Ch. 10 Muscle Tissue and Physiology
Amerman- Human Anatomy & Physiology 3e
Amerman3rd EditionHuman Anatomy & PhysiologyISBN: 9780138247201, 9780138247928, 9780138201814당신이 사용하는 게 아니라요?교과서 변경
10장, 문제 12a

Mark the following statements as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.
Muscle fibers generate more tension if the starting length of their sarcomeres is very short.

검증된 단계별 안내
1
Understand the relationship between sarcomere length and muscle tension: Muscle fibers generate tension based on the overlap of actin and myosin filaments within the sarcomeres. This is described by the length-tension relationship.
Recall the length-tension relationship: Sarcomeres generate optimal tension when their starting length allows for maximum overlap between actin and myosin filaments without interference. If the sarcomeres are too short, the filaments overlap excessively, reducing the ability to form cross-bridges and generate tension.
Evaluate the statement: The statement claims that muscle fibers generate more tension if the starting length of their sarcomeres is very short. Based on the length-tension relationship, this is false because excessively short sarcomeres result in reduced tension generation.
Correct the false statement: A true statement would be: 'Muscle fibers generate more tension if the starting length of their sarcomeres is at an optimal length, where actin and myosin filaments overlap sufficiently to form cross-bridges without interference.'
Apply this concept to muscle physiology: Understanding the length-tension relationship is crucial for explaining how muscles function during different activities, such as stretching or contracting, and how sarcomere length affects force production.

비슷한 문제에 대한 검증된 영상 답변:

이 영상 해법은 위 문제에 도움이 된다고 튜터들이 추천한 것입니다.
도움이 되었나요?

주요 개념

질문에 올바르게 답하기 위해 반드시 이해해야 하는 핵심 개념들은 다음과 같습니다.

Sarcomere Structure

The sarcomere is the basic contractile unit of muscle fibers, composed of actin and myosin filaments. Its length and arrangement are crucial for muscle contraction efficiency. When sarcomeres are at an optimal length, they can generate maximum tension; however, if they are too short or too stretched, the overlap of filaments is not ideal, leading to reduced force production.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
7:18
Proteins of the Sarcomere

Length-Tension Relationship

The length-tension relationship describes how the force a muscle can generate varies with its length. Muscles generate maximum tension at an intermediate length where actin and myosin overlap optimally. If the sarcomere is too short, the filaments overlap excessively, which can hinder further contraction and reduce overall tension.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
5:46
Formalizing Pressure Relationships in the Lungs

Muscle Fiber Types

Muscle fibers can be classified into different types, primarily slow-twitch (Type I) and fast-twitch (Type II). Each type has distinct properties regarding contraction speed, endurance, and tension generation. Understanding these differences is essential for comprehending how various muscle fibers respond to changes in length and tension during contraction.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
7:47
The Muscle Fiber
관련 실천
교과서 질문

Mark the following statements as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.

A muscle fiber changes length during isotonic concentric and isotonic eccentric contractions.

803
views
1
rank
교과서 질문

Which of the following statements accurately describes the role of ATP in a muscle contraction?

a. ATP is directly responsible for the power stroke.

b. ATP moves troponin and tropomyosin away from actin.

c. ATP breaks the actin/myosin attachment and 'cocks' the myosin head.

d. ATP causes the myofilaments to shorten.

1007
views
교과서 질문

Mark the following statements as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.

Muscles that require a great deal of precise control will have large motor units.

854
views
교과서 질문

Which of the following energy sources would provide the majority of the ATP for a person running a 26-mile marathon?

a. Stored ATP

b. Glycolytic catabolism

c. Oxidative catabolism

d. Creatine phosphate

790
views
교과서 질문

A muscle fiber relaxes when:

a. The concentration of Ca2+ in the cytosol returns to resting levels.

b. The supply of ATP is exhausted.

c. Ca2+ flood the cytosol.

d. Acetylcholine is released from the axon terminal and the sarcolemma depolarizes.

814
views
교과서 질문

Mark the following statements as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.

Stimulation by a motor neuron before a muscle fiber has fully relaxed results in a condition called wave summation.

866
views