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Ch. 20 The Lymphatic System and Lymphoid Organs and Tissues
Marieb - Human Anatomy & Physiology 11th Edition
Marieb, Hoehn11th EditionHuman Anatomy & PhysiologyISBN: 9780136874034당신이 사용하는 게 아니라요?교과서 변경
20장, 문제 2

The sac that often forms the initial portion of the thoracic duct is:
a. Lacteal
b. Right lymphatic duct
c. Cisterna chyli
d. Lymph sac

검증된 단계별 안내
1
Step 1: Understand the anatomy of the thoracic duct, which is the main lymphatic vessel that drains lymph from most of the body into the venous system.
Step 2: Recognize that the thoracic duct begins in the abdomen and ascends through the thorax to empty into the venous circulation near the junction of the left subclavian and internal jugular veins.
Step 3: Identify the structure that forms the initial dilated portion of the thoracic duct, which acts as a sac collecting lymph from the lower limbs and intestinal trunk.
Step 4: Recall that this initial sac is called the "cisterna chyli," a key anatomical landmark in the lymphatic system.
Step 5: Conclude that among the given options, the correct answer is the cisterna chyli, as it is the sac that often forms the initial portion of the thoracic duct.

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이 영상 해법은 위 문제에 도움이 된다고 튜터들이 추천한 것입니다.
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주요 개념

질문에 올바르게 답하기 위해 반드시 이해해야 하는 핵심 개념들은 다음과 같습니다.

Thoracic Duct

The thoracic duct is the largest lymphatic vessel in the body, responsible for transporting lymph from most of the body into the venous system. It begins in the abdomen and ascends through the thorax to drain into the left subclavian vein.
추천 영상:
5:03
Thoracic Cage

Cisterna Chyli

The cisterna chyli is a dilated sac at the lower end of the thoracic duct, located in the abdomen. It collects lymph from the intestinal and lumbar lymphatic trunks before the lymph is transported upward through the thoracic duct.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
3:27
Lymphatic Ducts

Lymphatic System Anatomy

Understanding the structure and function of lymphatic vessels, including lacteals, lymph sacs, and ducts, is essential. Lacteals absorb fats in the intestines, lymph sacs are embryonic structures, and the right lymphatic duct drains lymph from the right upper body.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
3:57
Functions of the Lymphatic System