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Multiple Choice
Which of the following carries deoxygenated blood?
A
Pulmonary vein
B
Aorta
C
Pulmonary artery
D
Left atrium
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1
Understand the concept of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood: Oxygenated blood is rich in oxygen and is typically carried away from the lungs to the rest of the body, while deoxygenated blood is low in oxygen and is carried back to the lungs for oxygenation.
Review the function of the pulmonary artery: The pulmonary artery is unique because it carries deoxygenated blood from the right ventricle of the heart to the lungs for oxygenation. This is an exception to the general rule that arteries carry oxygenated blood.
Compare the pulmonary artery to the pulmonary vein: The pulmonary vein carries oxygenated blood from the lungs back to the left atrium of the heart, which is the opposite of the pulmonary artery's function.
Analyze the role of the aorta: The aorta is the largest artery in the body and carries oxygenated blood from the left ventricle to the rest of the body. It does not carry deoxygenated blood.
Examine the left atrium: The left atrium receives oxygenated blood from the pulmonary veins and pumps it into the left ventricle. It does not handle deoxygenated blood.