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Biological Molecules

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이 집합의 용어 (7)

  • what are often put together in subunits, or modules, called monomers

    Biological Molecules

  • Monomers turn into what as they link with more monomers

    polymers

  • polymers are

    chains of similar building blocks or monomers

  • Biological molecules (monomers) are joined together or broken apart by

    adding or removing water

  • what is the reaction that forms a polymer from monomers

    dehydration synthesis (or condensation reaction)

  • Dehydration synthesis

    reaction in which the covalent linkage of the monomers is accompanied by the "removal" of a water molecule

    • one monomer loses a hydroxyl group (-OH) and the other monomers loses a hydrogen

  • Hydrolysis is

    the breaking of the covalent bond between 2 monomers by the addition of water

    • one monomers gains a hydroxyl group (-OH) and the other monomers gains a hydrogen