Determine the value(s) of x (if any) for which the function is discontinuous. f(x)=x2−x−12x−4
A
x=−4,x=3
B
x=4,x=−3
C
D
Function is continuous everywhere.
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1
Identify the type of function: The given function is a rational function, which is a fraction where both the numerator and the denominator are polynomials.
Determine where the function is undefined: A rational function is undefined where its denominator is zero. Set the denominator equal to zero and solve for x: \(x^2 - x - 12 = 0\).
Factor the quadratic equation: The equation \(x^2 - x - 12 = 0\) can be factored into \((x - 4)(x + 3) = 0\).
Find the roots of the factored equation: Set each factor equal to zero and solve for x. This gives \(x - 4 = 0\) which results in \(x = 4\), and \(x + 3 = 0\) which results in \(x = -3\).
Conclude the points of discontinuity: The function is discontinuous at the values of x where the denominator is zero, which are \(x = 4\) and \(x = -3\).