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Ch. 6 - Applications of Integration
Briggs - Calculus: Early Transcendentals 3rd Edition
Briggs3rd EditionCalculus: Early TranscendentalsISBN: 9780136847243당신이 사용하는 게 아니라요?교과서 변경
6장, 문제 6.1.37d

Acceleration A drag racer accelerates at a(t)=88 ft/s². Assume v(0)=0, s(0)=0, and t is measured in seconds.


d. How long does it take the racer to travel 300 ft?

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1
Identify the given acceleration function: \(a(t) = 88\) ft/s², which is constant.
Since acceleration is the derivative of velocity, integrate \(a(t)\) with respect to \(t\) to find the velocity function: \(v(t) = \int a(t) \, dt = \int 88 \, dt\).
Use the initial condition \(v(0) = 0\) to solve for the constant of integration in the velocity function.
Next, integrate the velocity function \(v(t)\) with respect to \(t\) to find the position function \(s(t)\): \(s(t) = \int v(t) \, dt\).
Use the initial condition \(s(0) = 0\) to solve for the constant of integration in the position function, then set \(s(t) = 300\) ft and solve for \(t\) to find the time it takes to travel 300 ft.

비슷한 문제에 대한 검증된 영상 답변:

이 영상 해법은 위 문제에 도움이 된다고 튜터들이 추천한 것입니다.
영상 길이:
3m

주요 개념

질문에 올바르게 답하기 위해 반드시 이해해야 하는 핵심 개념들은 다음과 같습니다.

Acceleration and Its Relationship to Velocity and Position

Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with respect to time. Given acceleration a(t), velocity v(t) can be found by integrating a(t). Similarly, position s(t) is found by integrating velocity. Understanding these relationships allows us to move from acceleration to position over time.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
06:15
Derivatives Applied To Acceleration

Initial Conditions in Integration

Initial conditions such as v(0) = 0 and s(0) = 0 provide specific values needed to solve the constants of integration when finding velocity and position functions. These conditions ensure the solution matches the physical scenario described.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
05:03
Initial Value Problems

Solving for Time from Position Function

Once the position function s(t) is determined, solving for the time t when s(t) equals a given distance (300 ft) involves algebraic manipulation. This step finds the exact time required for the racer to travel the specified distance.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
4:46
Adding & Subtracting Functions Example 1
관련 실천
교과서 질문

Use the region R that is bounded by the graphs of y=1+√x,x=4, and y=1 complete the exercises.


Region R is revolved about the y-axis to form a solid of revolution whose cross sections are washers.


d. Write an integral for the volume of the solid.

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교과서 질문

9–10. Velocity graphs The figures show velocity functions for motion along a line. Assume the motion begins with an initial position of s(0)=0. Determine the following.

d. A piecewise function for s(t)

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교과서 질문

Use the region R that is bounded by the graphs of y=1+√x,x=4, and y=1 complete the exercises.


Region R is revolved about the x-axis to form a solid of revolution whose cross sections are washers.


d. Write an integral for the volume of the solid.

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교과서 질문

Displacement and distance from velocity Consider the velocity function shown below of an object moving along a line. Assume time is measured in seconds and distance is measured in meters. The areas of four regions bounded by the velocity curve and the t-axis are also given.

d. What is the displacement of the object over the interval [0, 8]? 

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교과서 질문

9–10. Velocity graphs The figures show velocity functions for motion along a line. Assume the motion begins with an initial position of s(0)=0. Determine the following.

d. A piecewise function for s(t)

54
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교과서 질문

Determine whether the following statements are true and give an explanation or counterexample. 


d. Let f(x)=12x^2.. The area of the surface generated when the graph of f on [−4, 4] is revolved about the y-axis is twice the area of the surface generated when the graph of f on [0, 4] is revolved about the y-axis.

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