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Ch. 2 - Limits and Continuity
Hass - Thomas' Calculus 15th Edition
Hass15th EditionThomas' CalculusISBN: 9780137616077당신이 사용하는 게 아니라요?교과서 변경
2장, 문제 2.2.68a

Estimating Limits


[Technology Exercise] You will find a graphing calculator useful for Exercises 67–74.


Let g(x) = (x² − 2) / (x − √2)


a. Make a table of the values of g at the points x=1.4,1.41,1.414, and so on through successive decimal approximations of √2. Estimate limx→√2 g(x).

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1
Identify the function g(x) = (x² − 2) / (x − √2) and recognize that the limit we are estimating is as x approaches √2.
Create a table of values for g(x) at points that are close to √2, such as x = 1.4, 1.41, 1.414, etc. These values are chosen because they are successive decimal approximations of √2.
For each value of x, substitute it into the function g(x) to calculate the corresponding value of g(x). This involves evaluating the expression (x² − 2) / (x − √2) for each x.
Observe the trend in the values of g(x) as x gets closer to √2. This will help in estimating the limit.
Based on the trend observed in the table, make an educated estimate of limx→√2 g(x). The goal is to determine what value g(x) approaches as x gets infinitely close to √2.

비슷한 문제에 대한 검증된 영상 답변:

이 영상 해법은 위 문제에 도움이 된다고 튜터들이 추천한 것입니다.
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주요 개념

질문에 올바르게 답하기 위해 반드시 이해해야 하는 핵심 개념들은 다음과 같습니다.

Limits

A limit is a fundamental concept in calculus that describes the behavior of a function as its input approaches a certain value. It helps in understanding how functions behave near points of interest, including points where they may not be defined. For example, the limit of g(x) as x approaches √2 allows us to analyze the function's value even though g(√2) is undefined due to division by zero.
추천 영상:
05:50
One-Sided Limits

Continuous Functions

A function is continuous at a point if the limit of the function as it approaches that point equals the function's value at that point. Understanding continuity is crucial when estimating limits, as it indicates that small changes in x will result in small changes in g(x). If g(x) is continuous around √2, we can confidently estimate the limit using values close to √2.
추천 영상:
05:34
Intro to Continuity

Table of Values

Creating a table of values involves calculating the function's output for various inputs, which helps visualize the function's behavior near a specific point. In this exercise, evaluating g(x) at points approaching √2 allows for a numerical estimation of the limit. This method is particularly useful when the function is complex or when direct substitution is not possible.
추천 영상:
06:37
Average Value of a Function