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Ch. 7 - Transcendental Functions
Hass - Thomas' Calculus 15th Edition
Hass15th EditionThomas' CalculusISBN: 9780137616077당신이 사용하는 게 아니라요?교과서 변경
7장, 문제 7.7.1

Each of Exercises 1–4 gives a value of sinh x or cosh x. Use the definitions and the identity cosh²x - sinh²x = 1 to find the values of the remaining five hyperbolic functions.
1. sinh x = -3/4

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1
Recall the fundamental identity for hyperbolic functions: \(\cosh^{2}x - \sinh^{2}x = 1\).
Substitute the given value \(\sinh x = -\frac{3}{4}\) into the identity: \(\cosh^{2}x - \left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2} = 1\).
Simplify the equation to solve for \(\cosh^{2}x\): \(\cosh^{2}x - \frac{9}{16} = 1\) which leads to \(\cosh^{2}x = 1 + \frac{9}{16}\).
Take the positive square root to find \(\cosh x\) because \(\cosh x\) is always positive: \(\cosh x = \sqrt{1 + \frac{9}{16}}\).
Use the definitions of the other hyperbolic functions in terms of \(\sinh x\) and \(\cosh x\) to find the remaining five functions: - \(\tanh x = \frac{\sinh x}{\cosh x}\) - \(\coth x = \frac{\cosh x}{\sinh x}\) - \(\sech x = \frac{1}{\cosh x}\) - \(\csch x = \frac{1}{\sinh x}\)

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4m

주요 개념

질문에 올바르게 답하기 위해 반드시 이해해야 하는 핵심 개념들은 다음과 같습니다.

Definitions of Hyperbolic Functions

Hyperbolic functions sinh x and cosh x are defined as sinh x = (e^x - e^(-x))/2 and cosh x = (e^x + e^(-x))/2. Understanding these definitions helps relate the functions to exponential expressions and is fundamental for calculating other hyperbolic functions.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
05:43
Definition of the Definite Integral

Hyperbolic Identity: cosh²x - sinh²x = 1

This identity is analogous to the Pythagorean identity in trigonometry and allows finding cosh x when sinh x is known, or vice versa. It ensures the relationship between cosh and sinh values is consistent and is essential for solving for unknown hyperbolic functions.
추천 영상:
03:39
Integrals of Natural Exponential Functions (e^x)

Definitions of Other Hyperbolic Functions

The remaining hyperbolic functions—tanh x, coth x, sech x, and csch x—are defined in terms of sinh x and cosh x, such as tanh x = sinh x / cosh x. Knowing these definitions allows computation of all hyperbolic functions once sinh x and cosh x are determined.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
05:43
Definition of the Definite Integral