Skip to main content
Ch. 7 - Conic Sections
Blitzer - College Algebra 8th Edition
Blitzer8th EditionCollege AlgebraISBN: 9780136970514당신이 사용하는 게 아니라요?교과서 변경
8장, 문제 23

Graph the hyperbola. Locate the foci and find the equations of the asymptotes. ((x-2)^2)/25 - ((y+3)^2)/16 = 1

검증된 단계별 안내
1
Step 1: Recognize the standard form of the hyperbola. The given equation is \( \frac{(x-2)^2}{25} - \frac{(y+3)^2}{16} = 1 \), which matches the standard form of a hyperbola that opens horizontally: \( \frac{(x-h)^2}{a^2} - \frac{(y-k)^2}{b^2} = 1 \). Here, \( h = 2 \), \( k = -3 \), \( a^2 = 25 \), and \( b^2 = 16 \).
Step 2: Identify the center of the hyperbola. The center is given by \( (h, k) \), so the center is \( (2, -3) \).
Step 3: Determine the vertices. For a horizontally opening hyperbola, the vertices are located \( a \) units to the left and right of the center along the x-axis. Since \( a = \sqrt{25} = 5 \), the vertices are \( (2-5, -3) = (-3, -3) \) and \( (2+5, -3) = (7, -3) \).
Step 4: Locate the foci. The distance from the center to each focus is \( c \), where \( c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2} \). Calculate \( c = \sqrt{25 + 16} = \sqrt{41} \). The foci are \( (2-\sqrt{41}, -3) \) and \( (2+\sqrt{41}, -3) \).
Step 5: Find the equations of the asymptotes. For a horizontally opening hyperbola, the asymptotes are given by \( y - k = \pm \frac{b}{a}(x - h) \). Substituting \( b = \sqrt{16} = 4 \), \( a = 5 \), \( h = 2 \), and \( k = -3 \), the equations of the asymptotes are \( y + 3 = \frac{4}{5}(x - 2) \) and \( y + 3 = -\frac{4}{5}(x - 2) \).

비슷한 문제에 대한 검증된 영상 답변:

이 영상 해법은 위 문제에 도움이 된다고 튜터들이 추천한 것입니다.
영상 길이:
6m

주요 개념

질문에 올바르게 답하기 위해 반드시 이해해야 하는 핵심 개념들은 다음과 같습니다.

Hyperbola Definition

A hyperbola is a type of conic section formed by the intersection of a plane and a double cone. It consists of two separate curves called branches, which are mirror images of each other. The standard form of a hyperbola's equation can be expressed as (x-h)²/a² - (y-k)²/b² = 1 for horizontal hyperbolas, where (h, k) is the center, and a and b determine the distances to the vertices and co-vertices.
추천 영상:
6:15
Introduction to Hyperbolas

Foci of a Hyperbola

The foci of a hyperbola are two fixed points located along the transverse axis, which is the line segment that connects the vertices of the hyperbola. The distance from the center to each focus is denoted as c, where c² = a² + b². The foci play a crucial role in defining the shape of the hyperbola and are used in various applications, including navigation and physics.
추천 영상:
5:22
Foci and Vertices of Hyperbolas

Asymptotes of a Hyperbola

Asymptotes are lines that the branches of a hyperbola approach but never touch. For a hyperbola in the standard form (x-h)²/a² - (y-k)²/b² = 1, the equations of the asymptotes can be derived as y - k = ±(b/a)(x - h). These lines provide a visual guide for the behavior of the hyperbola as it extends towards infinity, helping to sketch the graph accurately.
추천 영상:
5:50
Asymptotes of Hyperbolas