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Ch. R - Review of Basic Concepts
Lial - College Algebra 13th Edition
Lial13th EditionCollege AlgebraISBN: 9780136881063당신이 사용하는 게 아니라요?교과서 변경
1장, 문제 26

Factor out the greatest common factor from each polynomial. See Example 1. 5(a+3)3-2(a+3)+(a+3)2

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1
Identify the greatest common factor (GCF) in all the terms of the polynomial. Here, each term contains a factor of \((a+3)\) raised to some power.
Express each term to clearly show the powers of \((a+3)\): \(5(a+3)^3\), \(-2(a+3)^1\), and \((a+3)^2\).
Determine the smallest power of \((a+3)\) present in all terms, which is \((a+3)^1\).
Factor out \((a+3)^1\) from each term by dividing each term by \((a+3)\): \(5(a+3)^3 \div (a+3) = 5(a+3)^2\), \(-2(a+3) \div (a+3) = -2\), and \((a+3)^2 \div (a+3) = (a+3)\).
Write the factored form as \((a+3)\) multiplied by the resulting polynomial: \((a+3) \left[ 5(a+3)^2 - 2 + (a+3) \right]\).

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주요 개념

질문에 올바르게 답하기 위해 반드시 이해해야 하는 핵심 개념들은 다음과 같습니다.

Greatest Common Factor (GCF)

The Greatest Common Factor is the largest expression that divides each term of a polynomial without leaving a remainder. Factoring out the GCF simplifies the polynomial and is the first step in many factoring problems. Identifying the GCF involves finding common numerical coefficients and variable expressions shared by all terms.
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Graphs of Common Functions

Factoring Polynomials

Factoring polynomials means rewriting them as a product of simpler expressions. This process often starts by extracting the GCF, which reduces the polynomial into a product of the GCF and a simpler polynomial. Factoring helps in solving equations, simplifying expressions, and analyzing polynomial behavior.
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Introduction to Factoring Polynomials

Exponent Rules for Like Bases

When factoring expressions with powers of the same base, such as (a+3)^3, (a+3)^2, and (a+3), understanding exponent rules is essential. The GCF will include the lowest power of the common base, and factoring involves subtracting exponents accordingly. This helps in expressing the polynomial as a product involving powers of the common binomial.
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Introduction to Exponent Rules