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What is the correct name for the ionic compound with the formula Cu_2S?
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3. Chemical Reactions
Naming Ionic Compounds
Multiple Choice
Which of the following is the correct formula for the ionic compound formed between Na^+ and PO_4^{3-} ions?
A
Na_2PO_4
B
NaPO_4
C
Na_3PO_4
D
NaPO_3
검증된 단계별 안내1
Identify the charges of the ions involved: sodium ion (Na\^+) has a charge of +1, and phosphate ion (PO\_4\^{3-}) has a charge of -3.
Determine the ratio of ions needed to balance the total positive and negative charges so that the compound is electrically neutral.
Since each Na\^+ contributes +1 charge, and PO\_4\^{3-} contributes -3 charge, you need three Na\^+ ions to balance one PO\_4\^{3-} ion.
Write the formula by placing the number of each ion as subscripts: three sodium ions and one phosphate ion, resulting in Na\_3PO\_4.
Confirm that the total positive charge (+3 from 3 Na\^+) balances the total negative charge (-3 from 1 PO\_4\^{3-}), ensuring the compound is neutral.
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