According to Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) Theory, what is the steric number (SN) of the central atom in the molecule NH3?
A
3
B
5
C
4
D
2
0 댓글
검증된 단계별 안내
1
Identify the central atom in the molecule NH\_3, which is nitrogen (N).
Determine the number of atoms bonded to the central atom. In NH\_3, nitrogen is bonded to 3 hydrogen atoms.
Count the number of lone pairs of electrons on the central atom. Nitrogen in NH\_3 has 1 lone pair of electrons.
Calculate the steric number (SN) by adding the number of atoms bonded to the central atom and the number of lone pairs on it: \(\text{SN} = \text{number of bonded atoms} + \text{number of lone pairs}\).
For NH\_3, this means \(\text{SN} = 3 + 1 = 4\), which corresponds to the steric number of the central nitrogen atom.