Lead is a toxic metal that affects the central nervous system. A Pb-contaminated water sample contains 0.0011% Pb by mass. How much of the water (in mL) contains 150 mg of Pb? (Assume a density of 1.0 g/mL.)
Ch.14 - Solutions
14장, 문제 56
A dioxin-contaminated water source contains 0.085% dioxin by mass. How much dioxin is present in 2.5 L of this water? Assume a density of 1.00 g/mL.
검증된 단계별 안내1
Convert the volume of water from liters to milliliters using the conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL.
Calculate the mass of the water using the density formula: \( \text{mass} = \text{density} \times \text{volume} \).
Determine the mass of dioxin in the water by using the percentage by mass: \( \text{mass of dioxin} = \text{mass of water} \times \frac{0.085}{100} \).
Ensure all units are consistent and check calculations for accuracy.
Summarize the steps and ensure understanding of the concept of percentage by mass and its application in this context.

비슷한 문제에 대한 검증된 영상 답변:
이 영상 해법은 위 문제에 도움이 된다고 튜터들이 추천한 것입니다.
영상 길이:
2m도움이 되었나요?
주요 개념
질문에 올바르게 답하기 위해 반드시 이해해야 하는 핵심 개념들은 다음과 같습니다.
Concentration by Mass
Concentration by mass refers to the amount of solute (in this case, dioxin) present in a given mass of solution. It is often expressed as a percentage, indicating how many grams of solute are present in 100 grams of solution. Understanding this concept is crucial for calculating the mass of dioxin in a specific volume of contaminated water.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
Atomic Mass
Density
Density is defined as mass per unit volume and is a key property of substances. In this scenario, the density of the water is given as 1.00 g/mL, which means that 1 mL of water has a mass of 1 gram. This information allows us to convert the volume of water (2.5 L) into mass, which is necessary for calculating the total mass of dioxin present.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
Density Concepts
Volume to Mass Conversion
To find the mass of a substance from its volume, we use the formula: mass = volume × density. In this case, converting 2.5 L of water to grams using the provided density allows us to determine the total mass of the water, which is essential for applying the concentration percentage to find the mass of dioxin present in the water.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
Energy to Mass Conversion
관련 실천
교과서 질문
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교과서 질문
An aqueous KNO3 solution is made using 72.5 g of KNO3 diluted to a total solution volume of 2.00 L. Calculate the mass percent of the solution. (Assume a density of 1.05 g/mL for the solution.)
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교과서 질문
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교과서 질문
To what volume should you dilute 50.0 mL of a 5.00 M KI solution so that 25.0 mL of the diluted solution contains 3.05 g of KI?
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