Skip to main content
Ch.5 - Introduction to Solutions and Aqueous Solutions
Tro - Chemistry: A Molecular Approach 6th Edition
Tro6th EditionChemistry: A Molecular ApproachISBN: 9780137832217당신이 사용하는 게 아니라요?교과서 변경
5장, 문제 49

Determine whether each compound is soluble or insoluble. If the compound is soluble, list the ions present in solution. a. AgNO3 b. Pb(C2H3O2)2 c. KNO3 d. (NH4)2S

검증된 단계별 안내
1
Identify the solubility rules for common ionic compounds in water. Nitrates (NO_3^-) and acetates (C_2H_3O_2^-) are generally soluble, while sulfides (S^2-) are often insoluble except with certain cations.
For AgNO_3: According to solubility rules, nitrates are soluble. Therefore, AgNO_3 is soluble in water. The ions present in solution are Ag^+ and NO_3^-.
For Pb(C_2H_3O_2)_2: Acetates are generally soluble, so Pb(C_2H_3O_2)_2 is soluble in water. The ions present in solution are Pb^2+ and C_2H_3O_2^-.
For KNO_3: Nitrates are soluble, and potassium compounds are also soluble. Therefore, KNO_3 is soluble in water. The ions present in solution are K^+ and NO_3^-.
For (NH_4)_2S: Ammonium compounds are generally soluble, so (NH_4)_2S is soluble in water. The ions present in solution are NH_4^+ and S^2-.

비슷한 문제에 대한 검증된 영상 답변:

이 영상 해법은 위 문제에 도움이 된다고 튜터들이 추천한 것입니다.
영상 길이:
3m
도움이 되었나요?

주요 개념

질문에 올바르게 답하기 위해 반드시 이해해야 하는 핵심 개념들은 다음과 같습니다.

Solubility Rules

Solubility rules are guidelines that help predict whether a compound will dissolve in water. They state that certain ions, such as alkali metal ions and nitrate ions, are generally soluble, while others, like lead(II) and silver ions, often form insoluble compounds. Understanding these rules is essential for determining the solubility of various compounds in aqueous solutions.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
00:28
Solubility Rules

Ionic Compounds in Solution

When ionic compounds dissolve in water, they dissociate into their constituent ions. For example, when silver nitrate (AgNO3) dissolves, it separates into Ag+ and NO3- ions. Recognizing how compounds break down into ions in solution is crucial for identifying the ions present in soluble compounds.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
02:11
Ionic Compounds Naming

Ammonium Compounds

Ammonium compounds, such as (NH4)2S, are typically soluble in water due to the presence of the ammonium ion (NH4+), which is known for its solubility. This concept is important when evaluating the solubility of compounds containing ammonium, as they often behave differently compared to other cations.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
02:11
Ionic Compounds Naming