How many aminoacyl- synthetases are present for each of the common amino acids?
A
B
C
D
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1
Understand the role of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases: These enzymes are responsible for attaching the correct amino acid to its corresponding tRNA, a crucial step in protein synthesis.
Recognize that each amino acid has a specific tRNA molecule that it must be attached to, and this attachment is facilitated by a specific aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase.
Consider the specificity of the enzyme: Each aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase is specific to one amino acid, meaning there is one synthetase for each of the 20 common amino acids.
Reflect on the implication of this specificity: Since there are 20 common amino acids, there must be 20 different aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, one for each amino acid.
Conclude that the number of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases corresponds directly to the number of common amino acids, which is 20, indicating that there is one synthetase per amino acid.