Provide the major product and the correct mechanism for the following reaction.
A
B
C
D
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1
Identify the type of reaction: The reaction involves an alkyl chloride and AlCl3, which suggests a Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction.
Formation of the carbocation: The chlorine atom in the alkyl chloride will form a complex with AlCl3, leading to the generation of a carbocation. This is a key step in Friedel-Crafts alkylation.
Stability of the carbocation: Analyze the structure of the carbocation to determine its stability. The more stable the carbocation, the more likely it is to form.
Electrophilic attack on the benzene ring: The carbocation will act as an electrophile and attack the benzene ring, forming a new carbon-carbon bond.
Rearrangement possibilities: Consider any possible rearrangements of the carbocation that could lead to a more stable carbocation before the electrophilic attack occurs.