Which of the following is a characteristic feature of a Bronsted-Lowry acid?
A
It donates an electron pair
B
It accepts an electron pair
C
It donates a proton ()
D
It accepts a proton ()
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1
Understand the definition of a Bronsted-Lowry acid: A Bronsted-Lowry acid is a substance that can donate a proton (H⁺) to another substance.
Differentiate between Bronsted-Lowry and Lewis definitions: A Bronsted-Lowry acid is not defined by electron pair interactions, unlike a Lewis acid which accepts an electron pair.
Identify the key characteristic of a Bronsted-Lowry acid: The ability to donate a proton (H⁺) is the defining feature.
Analyze the given options: Eliminate options related to electron pair donation or acceptance, as these pertain to Lewis acids and bases.
Select the correct characteristic: Choose the option that states the Bronsted-Lowry acid donates a proton (H⁺).