Which psychological perspective on personality most strongly emphasizes the role of unconscious thoughts and motivations in shaping behavior?
A
The humanistic perspective
B
The cognitive perspective
C
The behavioral perspective
D
The psychodynamic perspective
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검증된 단계별 안내
1
Step 1: Understand the key psychological perspectives on personality, focusing on their main assumptions about what drives behavior.
Step 2: Review the humanistic perspective, which emphasizes conscious experiences, personal growth, and self-actualization rather than unconscious processes.
Step 3: Examine the cognitive perspective, which centers on conscious thought processes, such as perception, memory, and problem-solving.
Step 4: Consider the behavioral perspective, which focuses on observable behaviors shaped by learning and environmental influences, without emphasizing internal mental states.
Step 5: Identify the psychodynamic perspective, which strongly emphasizes unconscious thoughts, desires, and motivations as central forces shaping personality and behavior.