Which of the following best describes the aspects of human behavior addressed by moral development in developmental psychology?
A
The formation of attachment bonds with caregivers
B
The understanding and application of ethical principles, distinguishing right from wrong, and the development of conscience
C
The acquisition of language and communication skills
D
The development of fine and gross motor abilities
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검증된 단계별 안내
1
Step 1: Understand that moral development in developmental psychology focuses on how individuals come to understand ethical principles and distinguish right from wrong.
Step 2: Recognize that moral development involves the formation of a conscience, which guides behavior based on internalized values and societal norms.
Step 3: Differentiate moral development from other developmental aspects such as attachment (emotional bonds), language acquisition (communication skills), and motor skills (physical abilities).
Step 4: Identify that the key components of moral development include reasoning about ethical dilemmas, empathy, and the ability to apply moral judgments in various situations.
Step 5: Conclude that the best description of moral development is the understanding and application of ethical principles, distinguishing right from wrong, and the development of conscience.