객관식
Which of the following have studies shown are the two most important social influences on health?
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1. Introduction to Psychology
Social Psychology
객관식
In the context of group decision making, which phenomenon describes the tendency for group members to prioritize harmony and consensus over critical evaluation of alternatives?
A
Cognitive dissonance
B
Social facilitation
C
Deindividuation
D
Groupthink
검증된 단계별 안내1
Step 1: Understand the context of the problem, which is group decision making and the behavior of group members during this process.
Step 2: Review the definitions of the given terms: Cognitive dissonance (internal conflict from holding contradictory beliefs), Social facilitation (improved performance in the presence of others), and Deindividuation (loss of self-awareness in groups).
Step 3: Recognize that the question asks for the phenomenon where group members prioritize harmony and consensus over critical evaluation, which involves suppressing dissent to maintain group cohesion.
Step 4: Identify that this description matches the concept of Groupthink, a psychological phenomenon where the desire for unanimity overrides realistic appraisal of alternatives.
Step 5: Conclude that Groupthink is the correct answer because it specifically refers to the tendency in groups to avoid conflict and critical thinking to preserve harmony.
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