Which psychological disorder is characterized by the loss of the ability to speak, write, or comprehend the written or spoken word?
A
Apraxia
B
Dyslexia
C
Agnosia
D
Aphasia
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검증된 단계별 안내
1
Step 1: Understand the key symptoms described in the problem — the loss of ability to speak, write, or comprehend written or spoken language.
Step 2: Review the definitions of each disorder option: Apraxia (difficulty with motor planning), Dyslexia (difficulty with reading), Agnosia (difficulty recognizing objects or stimuli), and Aphasia (impairment in language abilities).
Step 3: Identify that Aphasia specifically involves impairments in language processing, including speaking, writing, and comprehension.
Step 4: Compare the symptoms given with the characteristics of Aphasia to confirm the match.
Step 5: Conclude that the disorder characterized by loss of language abilities as described is Aphasia.