The pervasive daily stress of poverty and its resulting impact on brain development may help explain which of the following outcomes in children?
A
Enhanced memory and attention span
B
Greater resilience to all forms of stress
C
Increased risk for cognitive and emotional difficulties
D
Lower susceptibility to mental health disorders
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검증된 단계별 안내
1
Step 1: Understand the context of the problem, which involves the impact of chronic stress due to poverty on brain development in children.
Step 2: Recognize that chronic stress, especially from poverty, can affect brain areas responsible for cognitive functions such as memory, attention, and emotional regulation.
Step 3: Recall psychological research findings that link prolonged stress exposure to increased vulnerability to cognitive impairments and emotional difficulties, rather than enhancements or resilience.
Step 4: Evaluate each option by comparing it to established psychological evidence: enhanced memory and attention span or greater resilience are less likely outcomes under chronic stress conditions.
Step 5: Conclude that the most supported outcome is an increased risk for cognitive and emotional difficulties, as chronic stress negatively impacts brain development and mental health.