Lamont cares for his aging father who suffers from dementia. According to psychology, what type of stressor is Lamont most likely experiencing?
A
Episodic stressor
B
Acute stressor
C
Catastrophic stressor
D
Chronic stressor
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1
Step 1: Understand the definition of different types of stressors in psychology. Stressors are events or conditions that cause stress, and they can be categorized based on their duration and intensity.
Step 2: Define an acute stressor as a short-term stressor that arises suddenly and is usually intense but brief, such as a car accident or a work deadline.
Step 3: Define a catastrophic stressor as a major, unexpected event that causes widespread disruption and trauma, such as a natural disaster or war.
Step 4: Define an episodic stressor as stress that occurs frequently or repeatedly, often due to ongoing situations that cause repeated episodes of stress.
Step 5: Define a chronic stressor as a long-lasting, persistent stressor that continues over an extended period, such as caregiving for a family member with a chronic illness like dementia. Since Lamont is caring for his father with dementia, this is a classic example of a chronic stressor.