객관식
The mutual influence of external stimuli and cognitive processes in regulating behavior is known as:
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1. Introduction to Psychology
Cognitive Psychology
객관식
According to Vygotsky's theory in cognitive psychology, children primarily construct knowledge through which of the following processes?
A
Passive absorption of information from the environment
B
Classical conditioning and reinforcement
C
Genetic inheritance and biological maturation
D
Social interaction with more knowledgeable others
검증된 단계별 안내1
Step 1: Understand the core concept of Vygotsky's theory, which emphasizes the social nature of cognitive development in children.
Step 2: Recognize that Vygotsky proposed that children learn best through social interaction, especially with individuals who have more knowledge or skills (referred to as 'more knowledgeable others').
Step 3: Differentiate Vygotsky's approach from other learning processes such as passive absorption, classical conditioning, or purely biological maturation, which are not central to his theory.
Step 4: Identify that the key mechanism in Vygotsky's theory is the Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD), where learning occurs through guided interaction within a child's potential development range.
Step 5: Conclude that the primary process by which children construct knowledge according to Vygotsky is through social interaction with more knowledgeable others.
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