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Ch. 4 - Laws of Sines and Cosines; Vectors
Blitzer - Trigonometry 3rd Edition
Blitzer3rd EditionTrigonometryISBN: 9780137316601당신이 사용하는 게 아니라요?교과서 변경
4장, 문제 32

In Exercises 17–32, two sides and an angle (SSA) of a triangle are given. Determine whether the given measurements produce one triangle, two triangles, or no triangle at all. Solve each triangle that results. Round to the nearest tenth and the nearest degree for sides and angles, respectively.
a = 1.4, b = 2.9, A = 142°

검증된 단계별 안내
1
Identify the given elements: side \(a = 1.4\), side \(b = 2.9\), and angle \(A = 142^\circ\). Note that angle \(A\) is opposite side \(a\).
Check the type of triangle and the possibility of solutions using the Law of Sines. The Law of Sines states: \(\frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B}\).
Calculate \(\sin B\) using the formula \(\sin B = \frac{b \sin A}{a}\). Substitute the known values: \(\sin B = \frac{2.9 \times \sin 142^\circ}{1.4}\).
Analyze the value of \(\sin B\) to determine the number of possible triangles: if \(\sin B > 1\), no triangle exists; if \(\sin B = 1\), one right triangle exists; if \(0 < \sin B < 1\), two possible triangles may exist (ambiguous case).
If one or two triangles exist, find angle \(B\) by taking \(\sin^{-1}(\sin B)\), then find angle \(C\) using \(C = 180^\circ - A - B\). Finally, use the Law of Sines again to find side \(c\) with \(c = \frac{a \sin C}{\sin A}\).

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주요 개념

질문에 올바르게 답하기 위해 반드시 이해해야 하는 핵심 개념들은 다음과 같습니다.

Law of Sines

The Law of Sines relates the ratios of the lengths of sides of a triangle to the sines of their opposite angles. It is essential for solving triangles when two sides and a non-included angle (SSA) are given, allowing calculation of unknown angles or sides.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
4:27
Intro to Law of Sines

Ambiguous Case of SSA Triangles

The SSA configuration can produce zero, one, or two possible triangles depending on the given measurements. Understanding this ambiguity is crucial to determine how many triangles satisfy the given conditions before solving.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
9:50
Solving SSA Triangles ("Ambiguous" Case)

Angle and Side Measurement Constraints

Triangle angle sums must equal 180°, and side lengths must satisfy the triangle inequality. These constraints help verify the validity of solutions and ensure that calculated angles and sides form a possible triangle.
추천 영상:
4:18
Finding Missing Side Lengths