Solve each problem. (Source for Exercises 49 and 50: Parker, M., Editor, She Does Math, Mathematical Association of America.) Length of Sides of an Isosceles Triangle An isosceles triangle has a base of length 49.28 m. The angle opposite the base is 58.746°. Find the length of each of the two equal sides.
Ch. 2 - Acute Angles and Right Triangles
3장, 문제 55
Solve each problem. See Examples 3 and 4. Angle of Depression of a Light A company safety committee has recommended that a floodlight be mounted in a parking lot so as to illuminate the employee exit, as shown in the figure. Find the angle of depression of the light to the nearest minute.

검증된 단계별 안내1
Identify the right triangle formed by the floodlight, the point on the ground where the light is aimed (employee exit), and the vertical height of the floodlight from the ground.
Label the height of the floodlight as the opposite side and the horizontal distance from the base of the floodlight to the employee exit as the adjacent side of the right triangle.
Recall that the angle of depression from the floodlight to the employee exit corresponds to the angle between the horizontal line from the floodlight and the line of sight to the exit, which is congruent to the angle inside the triangle adjacent to the horizontal side.
Use the tangent trigonometric ratio, which relates the opposite side and adjacent side: \(\tan(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}}\) where \(\theta\) is the angle of depression.
Calculate \(\theta\) by taking the inverse tangent (arctangent) of the ratio: \(\theta = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}}\right)\), then convert the decimal degrees to degrees and minutes to express the angle to the nearest minute.

비슷한 문제에 대한 검증된 영상 답변:
이 영상 해법은 위 문제에 도움이 된다고 튜터들이 추천한 것입니다.
영상 길이:
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주요 개념
질문에 올바르게 답하기 위해 반드시 이해해야 하는 핵심 개념들은 다음과 같습니다.
Angle of Depression
The angle of depression is the angle formed between the horizontal line from the observer's eye and the line of sight looking downward to an object. It is measured downward from the horizontal and is congruent to the angle of elevation from the object to the observer.
추천 영상:
Coterminal Angles
Right Triangle Trigonometry
Right triangle trigonometry involves using sine, cosine, and tangent ratios to relate the angles and sides of a right triangle. These ratios help find unknown lengths or angles when some measurements are given, which is essential in solving problems involving angles of elevation or depression.
추천 영상:
45-45-90 Triangles
Converting Decimal Degrees to Degrees and Minutes
Angles are often expressed in degrees, minutes, and seconds, where one degree equals 60 minutes. Converting decimal degrees to degrees and minutes involves separating the integer part as degrees and multiplying the decimal part by 60 to find the minutes, providing a more precise angle measurement.
추천 영상:
Converting between Degrees & Radians
관련 실천
교과서 질문
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교과서 질문
Solve each problem.See Examples 3 and 4. Angle of Elevation of the Sun The length of the shadow of a building 34.09 m tall is 37.62 m. Find the angle of elevation of the sun to the nearest hundredth of a degree.
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교과서 질문
Solve each problem. See Examples 3 and 4. Length of a Shadow Suppose that the angle of elevation of the sun is 23.4°. Find the length of the shadow cast by a person who is 5.75 ft tall.
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교과서 질문
Determine whether each statement is true or false. If false, tell why. See Example 4. cos(30° + 60°) = cos 30° + cos 60°
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교과서 질문
Determine whether each statement is true or false. If false, tell why. See Example 4. cos 60° = 2 cos² 30° - 1
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교과서 질문
Give the exact value of each expression. See Example 5. sec 45°
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