Skip to main content
Ch. 5 - Trigonometric Identities
Lial - Trigonometry 12th Edition
Lial12th EditionTrigonometryISBN: 9780136552161, 9780135440780, 9780136881117, 9780135440827, 9780135924891당신이 사용하는 게 아니라요?교과서 변경
6장, 문제 50

Verify that each equation is an identity.
tan (θ/2) = csc θ - cot θ

검증된 단계별 안내
1
Start by recalling the half-angle identity for tangent: \(\tan\left(\frac{\theta}{2}\right) = \frac{\sin \theta}{1 + \cos \theta}\) or alternatively \(\tan\left(\frac{\theta}{2}\right) = \frac{1 - \cos \theta}{\sin \theta}\). Choose the form that seems easier to work with for this problem.
Rewrite the right-hand side expression \(\csc \theta - \cot \theta\) in terms of sine and cosine functions: \(\csc \theta = \frac{1}{\sin \theta}\) and \(\cot \theta = \frac{\cos \theta}{\sin \theta}\). So, \(\csc \theta - \cot \theta = \frac{1}{\sin \theta} - \frac{\cos \theta}{\sin \theta}\).
Combine the terms on the right-hand side over a common denominator \(\sin \theta\): \(\frac{1 - \cos \theta}{\sin \theta}\).
Compare this simplified right-hand side expression \(\frac{1 - \cos \theta}{\sin \theta}\) with the half-angle identity form of \(\tan\left(\frac{\theta}{2}\right)\) you selected in step 1. They should match, confirming the identity.
Conclude that since both sides simplify to the same expression, the given equation \(\tan\left(\frac{\theta}{2}\right) = \csc \theta - \cot \theta\) is indeed an identity.

비슷한 문제에 대한 검증된 영상 답변:

이 영상 해법은 위 문제에 도움이 된다고 튜터들이 추천한 것입니다.

주요 개념

질문에 올바르게 답하기 위해 반드시 이해해야 하는 핵심 개념들은 다음과 같습니다.

Trigonometric Identities

Trigonometric identities are equations involving trigonometric functions that hold true for all values within their domains. Verifying an identity means showing both sides simplify to the same expression, often by using fundamental identities like Pythagorean or reciprocal identities.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
5:32
Fundamental Trigonometric Identities

Half-Angle Formulas

Half-angle formulas express trigonometric functions of half an angle in terms of the full angle. For example, tan(θ/2) can be written using sine and cosine of θ, which helps in transforming and simplifying expressions involving half angles.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
6:36
Quadratic Formula

Reciprocal and Quotient Identities

Reciprocal identities relate functions like cosecant (csc θ = 1/sin θ) and cotangent (cot θ = cos θ/sin θ) to sine and cosine. Quotient identities express tangent and cotangent as ratios of sine and cosine, facilitating the manipulation and verification of trigonometric equations.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
03:40
Quotients of Complex Numbers in Polar Form