Skip to main content
Ch. 6 - Inverse Circular Functions and Trigonometric Equations
Lial - Trigonometry 12th Edition
Lial12th EditionTrigonometryISBN: 9780136552161당신이 사용하는 게 아니라요?교과서 변경
7장, 문제 6.40

Solve each equation for all exact solutions, in degrees.
2√3 cos (θ/2) = -3

검증된 단계별 안내
1
Start by isolating the cosine term in the equation: \(2\sqrt{3} \cos\left(\frac{\theta}{2}\right) = -3\). Divide both sides by \(2\sqrt{3}\) to get \(\cos\left(\frac{\theta}{2}\right) = \frac{-3}{2\sqrt{3}}\).
Simplify the right-hand side by rationalizing the denominator if needed. This will give you a simplified exact value for \(\cos\left(\frac{\theta}{2}\right)\).
Use the inverse cosine function to find the principal value(s) of \(\frac{\theta}{2}\): \(\frac{\theta}{2} = \cos^{-1}(\text{value})\). Remember that cosine is positive in the first and fourth quadrants and negative in the second and third quadrants, so consider all angles where cosine equals this value.
Write the general solutions for \(\frac{\theta}{2}\) using the cosine periodicity: \(\frac{\theta}{2} = 360^\circ k \pm \alpha\), where \(\alpha\) is the reference angle found from the inverse cosine and \(k\) is any integer.
Finally, multiply all parts of the equation by 2 to solve for \(\theta\): \(\theta = 2 \times (360^\circ k \pm \alpha)\). This gives all exact solutions for \(\theta\) in degrees.

비슷한 문제에 대한 검증된 영상 답변:

이 영상 해법은 위 문제에 도움이 된다고 튜터들이 추천한 것입니다.
도움이 되었나요?

주요 개념

질문에 올바르게 답하기 위해 반드시 이해해야 하는 핵심 개념들은 다음과 같습니다.

Solving Trigonometric Equations

This involves isolating the trigonometric function and finding all angle values that satisfy the equation within the given domain. For cosine equations, solutions often come in pairs due to the function's periodicity and symmetry.
추천 영상:
4:34
How to Solve Linear Trigonometric Equations

Inverse Trigonometric Functions

Inverse cosine (arccos) is used to find the principal angle whose cosine equals a given value. Since cosine is positive in the first and fourth quadrants and negative in the second and third, understanding how to find all solutions requires considering these quadrants.
추천 영상:
4:28
Introduction to Inverse Trig Functions

Angle Transformation and Domain Considerations

When the variable is inside a function argument like θ/2, solving requires adjusting the solution by multiplying or dividing accordingly. Additionally, since the problem asks for all solutions in degrees, one must consider the periodicity of cosine (360°) and adjust solutions to cover all possible angles.
추천 영상:
4:22
Domain and Range of Function Transformations