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Ch. 6 - Inverse Circular Functions and Trigonometric Equations
Lial - Trigonometry 12th Edition
Lial12th EditionTrigonometryISBN: 9780136552161당신이 사용하는 게 아니라요?교과서 변경
7장, 문제 15

Solve each equation for x, where x is restricted to the given interval.
y = sin x ―2 , for x in [―π/2. π/2]

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1
Identify the given equation: \(y = \sin x - 2\), and the interval for \(x\) is \(\left[-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right]\).
Rewrite the equation to isolate \(\sin x\): set \(y = 0\) to find the values of \(x\) where \(\sin x - 2 = 0\), which gives \(\sin x = 2\).
Recall the range of the sine function: \(\sin x\) can only take values between \(-1\) and \(1\) for all real \(x\).
Since \(2\) is outside the range \([-1, 1]\), conclude that there are no real solutions for \(x\) in the interval \(\left[-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right]\) where \(\sin x = 2\).
Therefore, the equation \(y = \sin x - 2\) has no solutions for \(x\) in the given interval.

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주요 개념

질문에 올바르게 답하기 위해 반드시 이해해야 하는 핵심 개념들은 다음과 같습니다.

Inverse Sine Function (Arcsin)

The inverse sine function, denoted as arcsin or sin⁻¹, is used to find the angle x when given the sine value y. It returns values within the principal range of [−π/2, π/2], which matches the interval restriction in the problem.
추천 영상:
4:03
Inverse Sine

Domain and Range of the Sine Function

The sine function outputs values between -1 and 1 for all real inputs. Understanding this range is crucial because the equation y = sin x - 2 shifts the sine values down by 2, affecting the possible values of y and the solvability of the equation.
추천 영상:
4:22
Domain and Range of Function Transformations

Interval Restrictions on the Variable

The problem restricts x to the interval [−π/2, π/2], which is the principal domain for the arcsin function. This restriction ensures a unique solution for x when solving the equation and aligns with the range of the inverse sine.
추천 영상:
5:28
Equations with Two Variables