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Ch. 6 - Inverse Circular Functions and Trigonometric Equations
Lial - Trigonometry 12th Edition
Lial12th EditionTrigonometryISBN: 9780136552161당신이 사용하는 게 아니라요?교과서 변경
7장, 문제 6.3.43

Solve each equation (x in radians and θ in degrees) for all exact solutions where appropriate. Round approximate answers in radians to four decimal places and approximate answers in degrees to the nearest tenth. Write answers using the least possible nonnegative angle measures.


1 - sin x = cos 2x

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1
Rewrite the given equation: \(1 - \sin x = \cos 2x\).
Recall the double-angle identity for cosine: \(\cos 2x = 1 - 2\sin^2 x\). Substitute this into the equation to get \(1 - \sin x = 1 - 2\sin^2 x\).
Simplify the equation by subtracting 1 from both sides: \(-\sin x = -2\sin^2 x\). Then multiply both sides by -1 to get \(\sin x = 2\sin^2 x\).
Rewrite the equation as \(2\sin^2 x - \sin x = 0\) and factor it: \(\sin x (2\sin x - 1) = 0\).
Set each factor equal to zero and solve for \(x\): 1) \(\sin x = 0\) 2) \(2\sin x - 1 = 0 \Rightarrow \sin x = \frac{1}{2}\). Find all solutions for \(x\) in radians within the specified domain, then convert to degrees if needed, and express answers as the least possible nonnegative angles.

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주요 개념

질문에 올바르게 답하기 위해 반드시 이해해야 하는 핵심 개념들은 다음과 같습니다.

Trigonometric Identities

Trigonometric identities are equations involving trigonometric functions that hold true for all values within their domains. For this problem, the double-angle identity for cosine, cos 2x = 1 - 2sin²x or cos 2x = 2cos²x - 1, is essential to rewrite and simplify the equation for easier solving.
추천 영상:
5:32
Fundamental Trigonometric Identities

Solving Trigonometric Equations

Solving trigonometric equations involves isolating the trigonometric function and finding all angle solutions within a given domain. This includes considering the periodic nature of sine and cosine functions and expressing solutions using general formulas that account for all possible angles.
추천 영상:
4:34
How to Solve Linear Trigonometric Equations

Angle Measurement and Conversion

Understanding angle measurements in radians and degrees is crucial, as the problem requires solutions in both units. Converting between radians and degrees and expressing answers within the least nonnegative angle measure ensures clarity and correctness in the final solutions.
추천 영상:
5:31
Reference Angles on the Unit Circle