Planning a Healthy Diet definitions Flashcards
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Food Label
Information on packaging regulated by authorities, detailing contents to help consumers make healthy choices.FDA
Government agency overseeing food label regulations and ensuring accuracy of nutritional information.Serving Size
Standardized amount of food listed on packaging, used for nutritional calculations and comparisons.Portion Size
Actual quantity of food an individual chooses to consume in one sitting, which may differ from recommendations.Nutrition Facts
Panel on food packaging displaying calories, macronutrients, vitamins, minerals, and other key dietary data.Calories
Unit of measurement indicating the energy provided by food, prominently displayed on nutrition labels.Carbohydrates
Macronutrient category on labels, often broken down into dietary fiber, sugars, and added sugars for clarity.Vitamins
Essential micronutrients listed on labels, now shown with both percentage and actual weight for transparency.Minerals
Inorganic nutrients displayed on labels, with updated formats including specific amounts alongside percentages.Structure/Function Claim
Statement on packaging describing how a nutrient supports bodily processes, based on widely accepted evidence.Health Claim
FDA preapproved statement linking a food component to reduced risk of disease or health condition.Nutrient Content Claim
Highly regulated label statement indicating the amount of a nutrient, such as 'low fat' or 'high fiber.'USDA
Federal agency collaborating with FDA to regulate food label claims and ensure consumer protection.Hand Measurement
Practical method using fist, palm, or thumb to estimate serving sizes of various food groups without utensils.