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Test #1 Review

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  • Define Psychology

    Psychology is defined as the scientific study of behavior and mental processes.

  • Is Psychology considered a science?

    Yes, Psychology is considered a science because of its use of scientific methods which attempt to minimize bias, preconception, personal beliefs, and emotions.

  • What are the four goals of Psychology?

    Description, Explanation, Prediction, and Influence.

  • What is a theory?

    A theory is an attempt to explain why something happens.

  • What is a representative sample?

    A representative sample is a small, manageable subset of a larger population that accurately mirrors the key characteristics—such as age, gender, income, or behavior—of the whole group.

  • Who is the founder of Psychology?

    Wilhelm Wundt

  • What is a Neuron and its three parts?

    A neuron is a specialized cell that sends messages through the nervous system. Its three parts are the cell body, dendrites, and axon.