Extraembryonic Membrane Development definitions Flashcards
Extraembryonic Membrane Development definitions
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Extraembryonic membranesSpecialized structures outside the embryo aiding in protection, nutrient exchange, and waste removal.Yolk sacForms from primitive gut cells, provides early nutrition, and contributes to digestive tract, blood, and germ cell formation.AmnionTransparent membrane creating the amniotic cavity, secretes fluid for protection and muscle development.Amniotic fluidFluid derived from maternal blood and fetal urine, cushions fetus, maintains temperature, and supports muscle growth.AllantoisEmbryonic tissue forming part of the umbilical cord and urinary bladder, aiding in vasculature development.Primitive gutEarly embryonic structure from which the yolk sac forms, contributing to digestive tract development.ConceptusThe embryo and its associated membranes during early development stages.Umbilical cordStructure formed partly by the allantois, connecting the fetus to the placenta for nutrient exchange.Germ cellsEarly reproductive cells produced by the yolk sac, contributing to gamete formation.Bilaminar embryonic discEarly stage of embryonic development consisting of two layers, forming the basis for further differentiation.