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Major Bones of the Human Body

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Terms in this set (20)

  • What is the longest bone in the human body?
    The femur is the longest bone in the human body, located in the thigh.
  • Which bone forms the forehead?
    The frontal bone forms the forehead and the upper part of the eye sockets.
  • Name the bone that protects the brain.
    The skull protects the brain and is composed of several bones including the frontal, parietal, and occipital bones.
  • Which bone is known as the collarbone?
    The clavicle is known as the collarbone and connects the sternum to the scapula.
  • What is the bone called that forms the upper arm?
    The humerus is the bone of the upper arm, extending from the shoulder to the elbow.
  • Which bones make up the lower leg?
    The lower leg consists of the tibia (shinbone) and the fibula.
  • Name the bone that forms the kneecap.
    The patella is the kneecap bone that protects the knee joint.
  • Which bone is the main bone of the forearm on the thumb side?
    The radius is the forearm bone on the thumb side.
  • Which bone is the main bone of the forearm on the pinky side?
    The ulna is the forearm bone on the pinky side.
  • What is the name of the bone that forms the chest?
    The sternum or breastbone forms the center of the chest.
  • Which bones protect the organs in the chest?
    The ribs protect the heart and lungs in the chest cavity.
  • Name the bone that forms the back of the skull.
    The occipital bone forms the back and base of the skull.
  • Which bone forms the lower jaw?
    The mandible is the bone that forms the lower jaw.
  • What is the name of the bone that forms the upper jaw?
    The maxilla forms the upper jaw and holds the upper teeth.
  • Which bone is the shoulder blade?
    The scapula is the shoulder blade bone.
  • Name the bone that forms the pelvis.
    The pelvic bone or hip bone supports the spinal column and protects abdominal organs.
  • Which bones make up the wrist?
    The carpals are the small bones that make up the wrist.
  • What are the bones of the fingers called?
    The bones of the fingers are called phalanges.
  • Which bones make up the ankle?
    The tarsals are the bones that make up the ankle.
  • What are the bones of the toes called?
    The bones of the toes are also called phalanges.