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Biology 2112: Anatomy and Physiology II – Course Syllabus and Study Guide

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Course Overview

Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology II

This course, Biology 2112 (Anatomy and Physiology II), is a continuation of Anatomy and Physiology I. It is designed for students in allied health, biological, and medical programs, as well as for non-science majors seeking a general elective. The course provides a comprehensive understanding of the structure and function of the human body, focusing on several major organ systems and their integration.

  • Credit Hours: 4

  • Format: Hybrid (Online lectures, in-person laboratory)

  • Prerequisite: Completion of Anatomy & Physiology I (Biology 2111) with a grade of C or better

Course Content and Learning Objectives

Systems Covered

The course covers the following human body systems and related topics:

  • Endocrine System

  • Cardiovascular System (including blood, heart, and blood vessels)

  • Lymphatic and Immune Systems

  • Respiratory System

  • Digestive System

  • Urinary System

  • Reproductive System

  • Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Balance

  • Development

Laboratory work includes blood analysis, urinalysis, metabolism studies, and anatomical identification.

Learning Outcomes

  • Understand the structure and function of major human organ systems

  • Recognize the interrelationship between anatomy and physiology

  • Identify major anatomical structures and organ systems

  • Understand disease processes and medical terminology

  • Become familiar with laboratory and medical procedures

Required Materials

Textbook and Laboratory Manual

  • Textbook: Martini, Frederic H. Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology, 12th ed. Pearson, 2024.

  • Lab Manual: Greene, Melissa. Laboratory Manual for Anatomy & Physiology: A Hands-on Approach, Pearson, 2021.

  • Supplements: MasteringA&P™ (online quizzes), Martini’s Atlas of the Human Body, A&P Applications Manual

Note: The lab manual must be purchased new for assignment submission.

Course Structure and Policies

Lecture and Laboratory Format

  • Lecture: Fully online, with recorded lectures and PowerPoint files available for review.

  • Laboratory: In-person, weekly 3-hour sessions focused on practical skills and anatomical identification.

Attendance and Participation

  • Regular attendance in both lecture and lab is expected for success.

  • Students are responsible for all material covered in class and lab, including any missed due to absence.

Electronic Devices Policy

  • All electronic devices must be silenced or turned off during class, lab, and exams.

  • No use of phones, messaging, or social media during class or exams.

Academic Integrity

  • Cheating or plagiarism results in a grade of zero for the assignment or exam.

  • All notes and electronic devices must be put away during exams.

Assessment and Grading

Exams and Practical Assessments

  • Lecture Exams: Three exams (multiple choice, true/false, matching), each worth 20% of the final grade. The third exam includes a Cumulative Pathology Assessment.

  • Cumulative Pathology Assessment: Worth 15% of the final grade; students identify diseases based on descriptions.

  • Lab Practicals: Three practical exams (identification of structures), each worth 7% (total 21%).

  • Lab Quizzes/Homework: Average counts for 4% of the final grade.

Grading Breakdown

Assessment

Weight

Lecture Exam #1

20%

Lecture Exam #2

20%

Lecture Exam #3

20%

Cumulative Pathology Assessment

15%

Lab Practical #1

7%

Lab Practical #2

7%

Lab Practical #3

7%

Lab Quizzes/Homework

4%

Total

100%

Grading Scale

Letter Grade

Percentage

GPA Value

A

93-100%

4.0

A-

90-92.99%

3.7

B+

87-89.99%

3.3

B

83-86.99%

3.0

B-

80-82.99%

2.7

C+

77-79.99%

2.3

C

73-76.99%

2.0

C-

70-72.99%

1.7

D+

67-69.99%

1.3

D

63-66.99%

1.0

D-

60-62.99%

0.7

F

<60%

0

Course Schedule

Topical Outline (by Textbook Chapter)

Week

Chapter

Topic

1

17

Special Senses

2

18

Endocrine System

3

19

Blood

4

20

The Heart

5

Exam/Practical

On Chapters 17-20

6

21

Blood Vessels and Circulation

7

22

Lymphatic System and Immunity

8

23

Respiratory System

9

Exam/Practical

On Chapters 21-23

10

24

Digestive System

11

26

Urinary System

12

27

Fluid, Electrolyte & Acid-Base Balance

13-14

28

Reproductive System

14

Exam/Practical

Finals and Pathology Assessment

Note: Schedule is subject to change. Laboratory exercises reinforce lecture concepts and may include additional topics.

Study Strategies and Success Tips

  • Attend all lectures, labs, and study sessions

  • Read assignments before class or lab

  • Devote daily study time to A&P

  • Set and follow a study schedule

  • Form study groups for collaborative learning

  • Practice memorization and review regularly

  • Use textbook features: learning outcomes, illustrations, pronunciation guides, clinical notes, and end-of-chapter materials

  • Seek help early if you encounter difficulties

Additional Information

  • All course materials, including lecture and lab syllabi, PowerPoints, and grades, are posted on BlackBoard.

  • Students are responsible for accessing and printing their own materials as needed.

  • Accommodations for disabilities are available through the Office for Disability and Accessibility Services (ODAS).

  • Professional conduct and safety are expected in all class and lab activities.

Summary Table: Key Course Policies

Policy

Summary

Attendance

Expected for both lecture and lab; student responsible for missed material

Make-up Exams

Only for documented emergencies; no make-ups for lab practicals or quizzes

Academic Integrity

Zero for any cheating or plagiarism

Electronic Devices

Must be off during class, lab, and exams

Grading

No rounding or curving; grade earned is grade received

Withdrawal

Student may withdraw before the college deadline; consult Financial Aid if needed

Conclusion

This course is foundational for students pursuing careers in health sciences. Success requires consistent study, engagement with course materials, and adherence to academic and professional standards. Utilize all available resources, including online supplements, study guides, and tutoring services, to maximize your understanding of human anatomy and physiology.

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