Question 1

Which of the following best describes 'person-centered care' in drug therapy?

Accepted Answer

An approach that considers the patient's values, preferences, and perspective in all aspects of drug therapy.

Question 2

According to the guiding principles of pharmacotherapy, when should a medication be discontinued?

Accepted Answer

When valid documentation indicates the medication is no longer needed.

Question 3

A patient is prescribed two medications with similar mechanisms of action for the same condition. Which drug therapy problem is most likely present?

Accepted Answer

Unnecessary drug therapy

Question 4

Which equation best represents the process of evaluating drug information using the PICO framework?

Accepted Answer

$P + I + C + O$

Question 5

A newly approved medication should only be used if:

Accepted Answer

There are clear advantages over older medications, such as fewer side effects or better efficacy.

Question 6

Which of the following is NOT a component of the SOUP note for documenting drug therapy problems?

Accepted Answer

Unstructured opinion

Question 7

A patient reports 'I don't feel sick, I don't need to take pills.' This is an example of which barrier to medication adherence?

Accepted Answer

Patient's perception of illness may affect adherence and treatment outcomes.

Question 8

Which of the following is a primary resource type in drug information?

Accepted Answer

Clinical studies such as randomized controlled trials (RCTs)

Question 9

If a medication is causing side effects and a prescriber adds another drug to treat those side effects, what is this scenario called?

Accepted Answer

Prescribing cascade

Question 10

Which of the following best describes the difference between brand and generic drugs?

Accepted Answer

Generic drugs must contain the identical amounts of the same active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) as brand drugs.

Question 11

A pharmacist is reviewing a patient's medication profile and notices the patient is taking a drug at a lower dose than recommended for their condition. Which drug therapy problem is present?

Accepted Answer

Dose too low

Question 12

Which of the following is a key principle in selecting a medication for a patient?

Accepted Answer

Selection should be based on evidence.

Question 13

Which of the following is a safety-related drug therapy problem?

Accepted Answer

Adverse drug reaction

Question 14

A patient is prescribed a medication that is not indicated for their condition. Which drug therapy problem does this represent?

Accepted Answer

Ineffective drug

Question 15

Which of the following is a correct application of the Controlled Substance Act (CSA) regarding prescription refills?

Accepted Answer

No more than 5 refills in a 6-month supply.

Question 16

Which of the following is NOT a recommended step when using internet resources for drug information?

Accepted Answer

Use social media posts as primary sources for dosing recommendations.

Question 17

A patient is prescribed a medication by a verbal order from a prescriber. What documentation is required?

Accepted Answer

The date received, initials of who is receiving the call, and full signature.

Question 18

Which of the following is a goal of drug therapy?

Accepted Answer

To cure, reduce, or prevent the progression of a disease.

Question 19

Which of the following is a tertiary resource in drug information?

Accepted Answer

Textbooks and full-text databases.

Question 20

A patient is prescribed a medication that must be administered by injection, but they express discomfort with needles. What is the best approach?

Accepted Answer

Consider oral administration if it is equally effective and appropriate.

Pharmacotherapy Principles and Patient-Centered Care: Mini-Textbook Study Notes

Study Guide - Practice Questions

Study Guide - Flashcards