Question 1

Which of the following is NOT a basic tissue type found in the human body?

Accepted Answer

Adipose tissue

Question 2

A researcher is preparing a tissue sample for microscopy. Which sequence of steps is correct for optimal visualization?

Accepted Answer

Fixed, sectioned, stained

Question 3

Which characteristic is unique to epithelial tissue compared to other primary tissue types?

Accepted Answer

Supported by a basement membrane

Question 4

A patient suffers a severe skin abrasion. Which tissue type is most likely to regenerate and restore function?

Accepted Answer

Epithelial tissue

Question 5

Which of the following glands releases its product by rupturing the entire cell?

Accepted Answer

Holocrine gland

Question 6

Which connective tissue fiber type provides high tensile strength and is most abundant?

Accepted Answer

Collagen fibers

Question 7

A histologist observes fingerlike projections on the apical surface of epithelial cells. What are these structures called?

Accepted Answer

Microvilli

Question 8

Which type of membrane lines body cavities that open to the exterior, such as the digestive tract?

Accepted Answer

Mucous membrane

Question 9

During tissue repair, which process involves connective tissue replacing destroyed tissue, resulting in loss of original function?

Accepted Answer

Fibrosis

Question 10

Which embryonic germ layer gives rise to nervous tissue?

Accepted Answer

Ectoderm

Question 11

A multicellular exocrine gland with both tubular and sac-like secretory units is classified as:

Accepted Answer

Tubuloalveolar gland

Question 12

Which cell type is responsible for producing the extracellular matrix in connective tissue proper?

Accepted Answer

Fibroblast

Question 13

Which of the following best describes the function of mast cells in connective tissue?

Accepted Answer

Initiation of local inflammatory response

Question 14

Which formula correctly represents the relationship between the total area ($$A) of $$epithelial tissue and the number of cells ($$n) if $$each cell has an average area $$a$$?

Accepted Answer

$$A = n 	imes a$$

Question 15

A patient has damage to the serous membrane surrounding the heart. Which specific serous membrane is affected?

Accepted Answer

Pericardium

Question 16

Which tissue type is most likely to have cells joined by tight junctions and desmosomes?

Accepted Answer

Epithelial tissue

Question 17

Which of the following is a function of ground substance in connective tissue?

Accepted Answer

Providing a medium for nutrient and waste exchange

Question 18

Which cell type in nervous tissue is responsible for supporting, insulating, and protecting neurons?

Accepted Answer

Glial cells

Question 19

If a tissue sample contains cells that secrete mucin, which type of gland is most likely present?

Accepted Answer

Goblet cell

Question 20

Which tissue type is LEAST likely to recover function after injury due to poor regenerative capacity?

Accepted Answer

Cardiac muscle

Tissues: The Living Fabric – Anatomy & Physiology Study Notes

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