A mutation in anchoring proteins disrupts their function. Predict the impact on signaling pathways involving adenylyl cyclase and protein kinase A.

• A. Disrupted interactions between signaling components, leading to inefficient signal transduction.
• B. Complete inhibition of signaling pathways.
• C. Enhanced interactions between signaling components, leading to more efficient signal transduction.
• D. No impact on signaling pathways, as anchoring proteins are not essential.

Answer: (A)