Introduction to Energy definitions Flashcards

The energy possessed by an object due to its motion, observable in moving molecules, sliding objects, and vibrating particles.

Stored energy in an object or system due to its position, arrangement, or state, which can be converted into kinetic energy to perform work.

A molecule that stores potential energy, which can be released during cellular respiration to fuel biological processes.

A complex network of interacting living organisms and their environment, where energy and mass are exchanged with the surroundings.

The energy-consuming processes within cells, such as synthesis, transport, and mechanical work, driven by the conversion of potential energy from molecules like glucose.

The totality of space, time, matter, and energy, where energy and mass are constant and not exchanged with surroundings.