Bacteria Vocabulary
Terms in this set (13)
Coccus
Spherical-shaped
Bacillus
Rod-shaped
Spirillum
Spiral-shaped
Gram +
Thick SW
Purple in color
More easily treatable w/Antibiotics
Gram -
Thinner SW
Red/Pink
Harder to treat w/Antibiotics
Antibiotic disk diffusion test
One way to determine which antibiotics can be used to treat a particular type of bacteria.
Broad-spectrum antibiotics
Works on both types of bacteria
Narrow-spectrum antibiotics
Only works on a limited range of organisms
Diplo
A pair of cells connected
Clump
Several cells connected like a bunch of grapes
Chain
A line of cells connected end to end
Tetrad
A group of four cells arranged in a square
Sarcina
A group of eight cells arranged in a cube