Chapter#5
Terms in this set (11)
Polymer
A large molecule made by linking together many, or similar units called monomers.
Monomer
A molecule that can react together with other monomer molecules.
Biological Molecules &Functions
Are the chemical building blocks produced by living things.
Energy, structure and genetic info.
Dehydration Reactions
A chemical process that builds larger molecules by connecting smaller ones together.
Phospholipids
Main building blocks of a cell membrane.
Hydrolysis Reactions
Uses water to break down complex molecules into smaller, simpler ones.
Saturated Fat
A type of dietary fat is typically solid at room temperature and primarily found in animal products.
Unsaturated Fat
A type of lipid in which there is at least one double bond within the broader scope of fatty acid chains.
Trans Fat
A worst type of dietary fat, often called industrial fat.
Peptide Bonds
The "glue" or chemical link that connects amino acids together to build proteins.
Nucleotide Structures
Basic building block of DNA and RNA.