Chapter#7
Terms in this set (11)
Selective Permeability
The membrane's ability to choose what enters or leaves the cell.
Proton Pump
Uses energy to push hydrogen ions across a membrane to create a charge .
Osmosis
The movement of water from where there is a lot of water to where there is less.
Hypertonic
Having a higher osmotic pressure than a particular fluid, typically a body fluid or intracellular fluid.
Cells shrinking
Hypotonic
Having a lower osmotic pressure than a particular fluid, typically a body fluid or intracellular fluid.
Cells swell
Isotonic
Equal concentration
Denoting or relating to a solution having the same osmotic pressure as some other solution, especially one in a cell or a body fluid.
Turgid
Swollen or firm
Normal for plants
Flaccid
Limp or soft
To look or feel unpleasant
Plasmolysis
The cell membrane shrivels and pulls away from the cell wall.
Peripheral Protein
Proteins that are loosely attached to the exterior or interior surfaces of cell membranes, playing a crucial role in various cellular functions.
Integral Proteins
Referred to as an integral membrane protein, is any protein which has a special functional region for the purpose of securing its position within the cellular membrane.