Ratios: Capital Acquisition Ratio definitions Flashcards
Ratios: Capital Acquisition Ratio definitions
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Capital Acquisitions RatioIndicates how many times operating cash flows can cover cash paid for fixed asset purchases in a period.Operating Cash FlowsCash generated and used by a company's core business activities, shown in the operating section of the statement of cash flows.Fixed AssetsLong-term tangible resources such as property, plant, and equipment acquired for business use.Statement of Cash FlowsFinancial report detailing cash inflows and outflows from operating, investing, and financing activities.Investing SectionPart of the statement of cash flows showing cash transactions for buying and selling long-term assets.Financing SectionSection of the statement of cash flows reflecting cash flows from debt, equity, and dividend transactions.Property, Plant, and EquipmentMajor physical assets used in operations, often requiring significant capital investment.Capital ExpendituresCash outlays for acquiring or upgrading fixed assets to maintain or expand business operations.DebtBorrowed funds used to finance business activities, often needed when operating cash flows are insufficient.NumeratorThe top value in a ratio calculation, representing cash flow from operating activities in this context.DenominatorThe bottom value in a ratio calculation, representing cash paid for fixed asset purchases.ShareholdersIndividuals or entities owning equity in a company, affected by financing activities in the cash flow statement.Bond HoldersCreditors who lend money to a company through bonds, receiving interest and principal payments.DividendsDistributions of profits to shareholders, recorded in the financing section of the cash flow statement.ExpansionBusiness growth often requiring significant capital expenditures on new or upgraded fixed assets.