Course Overview

This syllabus outlines the laboratory schedule and required materials for a college-level Anatomy & Physiology course. The labs focus on microscopic review, gross anatomy, histology, and physiological measurements, providing hands-on experience and foundational knowledge for students.

Required Materials

• Lab Handouts: Available from Blackboard under the "Course Content" tab.

• Free Histology Atlas: OUHSC Histology Atlas

• Pearson Anatomy Atlas in Visible Body Website: Syllabus provides details.

• Pearson Textbook: Marieb Human Anatomy & Physiology, 12th edition (or similar).

Optional References

• Rust, A Guide to Anatomy & Physiology Lab

• Stedman's Medical Dictionary

• Van de Graaff, Human Anatomy Lab Manual

• Van de Graaff et al., Photographic Atlas for Anatomy & Physiology Lab

Lab Schedule and Topics

The following schedule details the main topics and subtopics covered in each lab session, including the associated handouts and materials. Labs are organized by week and date, with periodic reviews and exams.

September

• Week 1: Course Introduction, Microscopic Review, Begin Lab 2: Endocrine Anatomy and Histology

• Week 2: Continue Microscopic Review, Endocrine Anatomy and Histology, Blood Cell Identification

• Week 3: Blood Anatomy and Histology, Blood Typing

• Week 4: Circulatory Anatomy, Begin Lab 8: Arteries

October

• Week 1: Lab 8: Arteries, Lab 10: Veins

• Week 2: Lab 12: Respiratory Anatomy and Histology, Spirometry

• Week 3: Pulse Oximetry Lab

• Week 4: Review for Test #2 (Labs 7-13), Lab Exam #2

November

• Week 1: Digestive Gross Anatomy

• Week 2: Digestive Histology

• Week 3: Urinary Anatomy and Histology, Kidney Dissection Demo

• Week 4: Review for Test #3 (Labs 14-19), Lab Exam #3

December

• Week 1: Reproductive Anatomy and Histology

• Week 2: Review for Test #4 (Labs 16-19), Lab Exam #4

Key Lab Topics and Definitions

Microscopic Review

Microscopic review involves examining tissues and cells under a microscope to identify structures and understand their function.

• Histology: The study of the microscopic structure of tissues.

• Blood Cell Identification: Recognizing different types of blood cells (e.g., erythrocytes, leukocytes, platelets).

Endocrine Anatomy and Histology

The endocrine system consists of glands that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream to regulate body functions.

• Key Glands: Pituitary, thyroid, adrenal, pancreas.

• Hormones: Chemical messengers such as insulin, cortisol, and thyroxine.

Blood Anatomy and Histology

Blood is a connective tissue composed of plasma and formed elements. Blood typing and identification are essential for understanding compatibility and immune responses.

• Blood Typing: Determining blood group (A, B, AB, O) and Rh factor.

• Blood Anatomy: Structure of blood vessels and heart chambers.

Circulatory System

The circulatory system transports nutrients, gases, and wastes throughout the body.

• Arteries: Vessels that carry blood away from the heart.

• Veins: Vessels that return blood to the heart.

• Pulse Oximetry: Measurement of oxygen saturation in the blood.

Respiratory System

The respiratory system is responsible for gas exchange between the body and the environment.

• Anatomy: Includes lungs, trachea, bronchi.

• Spirometry: Test to measure lung function and capacity.

Digestive System

The digestive system breaks down food into nutrients for absorption and eliminates waste.

• Gross Anatomy: Study of organs such as stomach, intestines, liver.

• Histology: Microscopic examination of digestive tissues.

Urinary System

The urinary system removes waste products from the blood and regulates fluid balance.

• Kidney Dissection: Hands-on examination of kidney structure.

• Histology: Study of nephron and urinary tract tissues.

Reproductive System

The reproductive system is responsible for producing offspring and includes organs such as ovaries, testes, and associated structures.

• Anatomy: Identification of reproductive organs.

• Histology: Microscopic study of reproductive tissues.

Lab Exams and Reviews

• Lab Exams: Periodic assessments covering recent lab topics.

• Review Sessions: Scheduled before each exam to reinforce key concepts and address student questions.

Sample Table: Lab Schedule Overview

Additional info:

• Some lab sessions may use virtual versions if in-person attendance is not possible.

• Handouts are numbered and correspond to specific lab topics.

• Review and exam dates are scheduled regularly to reinforce learning and assess progress.