Question 1

A patient is diagnosed with inflammation of the small intestine. Which of the following is the correct medical term for this condition?

Accepted Answer

Enteritis

Question 2

Which of the following terms correctly describes an abnormally enlarged heart?

Accepted Answer

Cardiomegaly

Question 3

A physician orders a 'nephrectomy' for a patient. Based on your knowledge of medical terminology, what does this procedure involve?

Accepted Answer

Surgical removal of a kidney

Question 4

Which prefix would you use to indicate a condition that is 'false' or 'not real'?

Accepted Answer

pseudo-

Question 5

A patient presents with 'bradycardia.' What does the prefix 'brady-' indicate about the patient's heart rate?

Accepted Answer

It is slower than normal.

Question 6

Which of the following best describes the function of a combining vowel in medical terminology?

Accepted Answer

It makes medical terms easier to pronounce.

Question 7

A patient is scheduled for an 'otoplasty.' Which part of the body will be operated on?

Accepted Answer

Ear

Question 8

Which suffix would you use to indicate 'pain' in a medical term?

Accepted Answer

-algia

Question 9

A laboratory report describes 'hematology' findings. What is the focus of this report?

Accepted Answer

The study of blood

Question 10

Which of the following is the correct pluralization for a medical term ending in '-a'?

Accepted Answer

Add an '-e' to the end of the term

Question 11

A patient is diagnosed with 'dermatitis.' Which combining form and suffix are used in this term?

Accepted Answer

dermat/o + -itis

Question 12

Which of the following terms means 'instrument for measuring'?

Accepted Answer

-meter

Question 13

A patient is prescribed a medication to be taken 'tid.' How often should the patient take the medication?

Accepted Answer

Three times a day

Question 14

Which of the following is NOT a correct statement about medical prefixes?

Accepted Answer

The prefix often indicates the body system or organ being discussed.

Question 15

A patient is diagnosed with 'pathology.' What does the combining form 'path/o' mean?

Accepted Answer

Disease

Question 16

Which of the following terms means 'protrusion'?

Accepted Answer

-cele

Question 17

A patient is scheduled for a 'gastroscopy.' Which part of the body will be examined?

Accepted Answer

Stomach

Question 18

Which of the following is the correct meaning of the prefix 'inter-'?

Accepted Answer

Between

Question 19

A patient is diagnosed with 'rhinorrhea.' What does this term mean?

Accepted Answer

Discharge from the nose

Question 20

Which of the following best describes the suffix '-logist'?

Accepted Answer

One who studies

Medical Terminology Study Guide – Step-by-Step Guidance

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