Question 1

Which of the following weight-loss medications works by inhibiting the absorption of fat in the intestines?

Accepted Answer

Alli

Question 2

A patient is prescribed a medication that activates serotonin receptors in the brain to suppress appetite. Which medication is most likely being used?

Accepted Answer

Bariq

Question 3

Which of the following statements about GLP-1 drugs is correct?

Accepted Answer

They mimic a gut hormone to suppress appetite and increase insulin release.

Question 4

In 2020, Mark was approved for weight-loss medication after years of obesity. Which of the following would NOT be a likely reason for his prescription?

Accepted Answer

He was prescribed an SSRI (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor) such as Prozac.

Question 5

Which of the following statements would be FALSE for a weight-loss medication?

Accepted Answer

Permanently reduces stomach size.

Question 6

A patient with Class 3 obesity and related health disorders is considering surgery. Which of the following is a criterion for weight-loss surgery?

Accepted Answer

BMI greater than or equal to 40

Question 7

Which weight-loss surgery involves removing about 80% of the stomach, resulting in a sleeve-shaped stomach?

Accepted Answer

Sleeve Gastrectomy

Question 8

Which of the following best describes the mechanism of gastric bypass surgery?

Accepted Answer

A small stomach pouch is created and connected directly to the small intestine.

Question 9

Which of the following is NOT a potential benefit of weight-loss surgery?

Accepted Answer

Causes the reversal of cancer

Question 10

A patient undergoes gastric banding. What is the primary function of this procedure?

Accepted Answer

Creates a small stomach pouch using a band to limit food intake

Question 11

Which hormone, primarily produced after you eat, is mimicked by GLP-1 drugs to suppress appetite?

Accepted Answer

GLP-1

Question 12

Which of the following is a common misconception about weight-loss medications?

Accepted Answer

They can be used as a substitute for surgery in all cases.

Question 13

A patient with a BMI of 42 and hypertension is considering weight-loss surgery. Which procedure is most likely to be recommended?

Accepted Answer

Sleeve Gastrectomy

Question 14

Which of the following is a key difference between weight-loss medications and weight-loss surgeries?

Accepted Answer

Surgeries physically alter the digestive system, while medications typically alter appetite or absorption.

Question 15

Which of the following equations correctly represents the calculation for Body Mass Index (BMI)?

Accepted Answer

$$ BMI = \frac{weight\ (kg)}{height\ (m)^2$} $$

Question 16

A patient is prescribed a GLP-1 drug for weight loss. Which of the following is a likely effect?

Accepted Answer

Suppressed appetite and increased insulin release

Question 17

Which of the following is NOT a function of the FDA in relation to weight-loss medications?

Accepted Answer

Performing weight-loss surgeries

Question 18

A patient is considering weight-loss surgery to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. Which of the following is a scientifically supported benefit of such surgery?

Accepted Answer

It can reduce the risk of heart disease and improve metabolic health.

Weight-Loss Treatments: Medications and Surgical Procedures

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