How can homologous traits be distinguished from analogous traits when constructing phylogenetic trees?

Homologous traits arise from a common ancestor, while analogous traits arise independently in different lineages.

Homologous traits have a similar function but different structures, whereas analogous traits have different functions but similar structures.

Homologous traits arise from convergent evolution while analogous traits arise from divergent evolution.

Homologous traits are always beneficial, whereas analogous traits are always neutral.