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Ch. 47 - Animal Reproduction and Development
Freeman - Biological Science 8th Edition
Freeman8th EditionBiological ScienceISBN: 9780138276263Non è quello che usi tu?Cambia libro di testo
Capitolo 47, Problema 1

What term describes the mode of asexual reproduction in which offspring develop from unfertilized eggs?
a. Parthenogenesis
b. Budding
c. Regeneration
d. Fission

Guida verificata passo dopo passo
1
Understand the concept of asexual reproduction: Asexual reproduction is a mode of reproduction that does not involve the fusion of gametes and results in offspring that are genetically identical to the parent.
Identify the term 'parthenogenesis': Parthenogenesis is a form of asexual reproduction where an organism develops from an unfertilized egg. This process occurs naturally in some plants, invertebrates, and vertebrates.
Differentiate between the options: Budding involves the growth of a new organism from a part of the parent, regeneration refers to the regrowth of lost parts, and fission is the division of a single organism into two or more separate entities.
Recognize that parthenogenesis is unique because it specifically involves the development of offspring from unfertilized eggs, without the need for fertilization.
Conclude that the correct term describing the mode of asexual reproduction where offspring develop from unfertilized eggs is 'parthenogenesis'.

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Parthenogenesis

Parthenogenesis is a form of asexual reproduction where an organism develops from an unfertilized egg. This process allows for the generation of offspring without the need for fertilization by a male gamete, commonly seen in certain plants, invertebrates, and some vertebrates like reptiles and birds.
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Asexual Reproduction

Asexual reproduction is a mode of reproduction that does not involve the fusion of gametes, resulting in offspring that are genetically identical to the parent. It includes various methods such as parthenogenesis, budding, regeneration, and fission, each with distinct mechanisms and occurring in different organisms.
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Sexual and Asexual Reproduction

Unfertilized Eggs

Unfertilized eggs are eggs that have not undergone fertilization by a sperm cell. In the context of parthenogenesis, these eggs can develop into a new organism without fertilization, bypassing the typical sexual reproduction process and leading to offspring that are clones of the parent.
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Postzygotic Barriers